I, DANIEL BLAKE (2016)
Directed by Ken Loach
eOne Films, 100
minutes, not-rated
* * * * *
I, Daniel Blake is
one of the saddest films I’ve seen in some time and that’s saying something as
its director, Ken Loach, has never been known for making uplifting films. Loach
is an unabashed champion of the British underclass and the sort of director who
is unafraid to call out phonies and power abusers.
His target this time is privatization of the British safety
net. I, Daniel Blake plays like a
blue-collar version of Bleak House or
The Trial. Its titular character is,
simply, a decent human being. Everyone likes Dan (Dave Johns): his mates from
the shop where he worked, people he meets on the street, even his Afro-British
neighbor who Dan yells at to take his garbage to the bin instead of leaving
along the flat complex balcony. And would they not like him? Dan is a standup
guy, the sort who doesn’t have to be asked to help out a person who needs
assistance. That includes Katie Morgan, a down-on-her-luck single mom of two
children: the sullen, mildly feral Dylan and mixed race Daisy. To make matters
worse, British social services relocated Katie (Hayley Squires) from London to
Newcastle because the latter has housing for welfare cases such as she. Never
mind that Katie knows no one in Newcastle and her mother is in London.
Dan has problems too. He had a heart attack and can’t
work—at least that’s what his cardiologist says. The privatized employment
office says otherwise; according to their work capability assessment he is
eligible to work because, of course, some tick-the-boxes form knows way better
than a heart surgeon. The upshot is that Dan can’t work and he can’t get
benefits unless he looks for work that he can’t accept even if he secures it. He
can, of course, appeal, but that involves filling out an online form and
scheduling a hearing—except he’s a carpenter who has never touched a computer
and he has no income. His is the ultimate Dickensian nightmare merged with a
Kafkaesque labyrinthine absurdity.
Dan does all he can to maintain his dignity and composure
and then some. He is a veritable lifeline for Katie and her kids and the
conduit through which Dylan leaves his shell. Katie’s struggles alone will
break your heart, but if you think you can’t keep a good man down, maybe you’re
naïve. The system Dan encounters isn’t just complicated, it’s so heartless and
cruel that even Ann (Kate Rutter), the welfare agent who tries to help him,
gets into trouble for not following protocol. I do not exaggerate when I say
that Dan’s treatment is the sort that would lead an American to lock, load, and
shoot everyone in sight. Dan’s response, as befits a good man, is somewhat less
aggressive.
Loach’s film is a searing indictment of the callous
profit-makers and mindless pencil-pushers who don’t give a damn about decent
people or poor mothers who burst into tears and cram unheated beans into their
mouths at food banks. It is also an indictment against all those who watch and
merely tut-tut the injustices before their eyes or actively enforce rules they
know to be immoral. The sort thst doesn’t think they are to blame if their
actions cause antisocial responses. Okay,
this is a film script, not a documentary, but if a tenth of what we see on the
screen is accurate, Great Britain should hang its collective head in shame.
Except, of course, this film could have been made in the United States as well.
In fact it was. Moonlighting or Florida Project anyone?
I know I’m soap boxing but dammit, it just shouldn’t be this
way. What does a man like Daniel Blake have to do to reclaim his humanity? He
shouldn’t have to do anything; decency should be its own ticket to personhood.
This film will leave you shattered, but shame on you if you think it too
depressing to watch. I’m glad we still have directors like Ken Loach with the
courage to speak for those whose tongues are silenced by sanctimonious
monsters.
Rob Weir
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