The Joker (2019)
Directed by Todd Phillips
Warner Brothers, 122 minutes, R (language, violence,
brief sexuality)
★★★★
I grew up with
comic books and still enjoy them, even though they’ve been upgraded to “graphic
novels.” I’m not, however, a fan of tinkering with established franchises,
especially all the Superman multiverse narratives. For me, Batman was the only
reboot that worked. Frank Miller’s Dark Knight is more compelling than
the original DC Comic Caped Crusader, and is infinitely better than the campy
TV show (1965-68). Still, I avoided The Joker when it was
released for fear it would be another alt.universe tale the likes of which I’ve
had my fill. Mea culpa. The Joker is a really good flick and I can see
why Joaquin Phoenix won a Best Actor Oscar.
The Joker gives Batman’s nemesis a credible backstory
that makes him more than an evil clown. Is evil in-bred or the result of bad
socialization? In the case of Arthur Fleck–The Joker’s identity–it’s a toxic
mix of both. He lives in a squalid apartment with his disabled mother, Penny
(Frances Conroy), who writes endless letters to her former employer: Thomas
Wayne (Brett Cullen), whom she insists is Arthur’s father. Arthur also carries
a physical handicap that’s like a reverse Tourette’s; he cannot control the
impulse to laugh manically in inappropriate situations. (I had to look this up;
it’s a real thing: pseudobulbar affect, or PBA.) Arthur’s cackle is about as
pleasant as the sound of a dental drill and invites thrashings. His disabilities
even impact his demeaning job as a party clown. He’d like to be a stand-up
comic, but he has no aptitude for it, though his single-mother neighbor Sophie
(Zazie Beetz) encourages him. Arthur’s one gig is so bad, though, that someone
filmed it and it airs as a can-you-believe-this-guy? segment on the popular
Murray Franklin Show. (Robert De Niro plays Franklin.)
Toss in rejection
from Wayne, betrayal by a colleague, and discovery of his mother’s secrets, and
Arthur is a classic case of a guy getting kicked around until he snaps. Phoenix
is brilliant in his portrayal of a troubled man on slow burn. He plays Arthur
as a man leaking weirdness all of a social carpet that he’s about to pull from
under our feet. An old sociological maxim holds that social outcasts react
across a spectrum of options that stretch from resignation to lashing out.
Arthur chooses the latter path and allows himself to descend into a madness
made manifest by an amoral and sanguinary disregard for human life.
Director Todd Phillips
also offers a look at the anomie-filled petri dish that breeds Arthur. Phillips’
Gotham is 1970s New York on crack–garbage strikes, looting, and street violence
so rampant that the Joker’s earliest bloody rampages are embraced by rioting anarchists.
(Dressing them in Guy Fawkes masks was an inspired choice.) Not since Day of
the Locust has an out-of-control mob been so scary.
The Joker is made when
Bruce Wayne is still a child, but the Wayne family is not heroic in the film.
Thomas Wayne is a disinterested millionaire and political huckster seeking to
disguise his need for self-aggrandizement behind hollow promises that he alone
can fix Gotham’s problems. (Sound familiar?) Batman fans will recognize that
Bruce’s witness of his parents’ murder is where the comic book and movie
intersect. DC Comics didn’t harp on what Frank Miller illuminated in The
Dark Knight: The Joker is pure id doling out pain and Bruce Wayne/Batman is
a conflicted superego dispensing vigilante justice.
Don’t make my
mistake; see The Joker if you’ve not already done so. You can, if you
wish, ignore the sociological and psychological dimensions and view Arthur simply
as the making of a monster. But revel in Joaquin Phoenix’s astonishing
performance and in Hildur Guðnadóttir’s Oscar-winning score. Any way you play
it, though,The Joker is a dark card.
Rob Weir
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