Free Solo (2018)
Directed by Jimmy Chin and Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi
National Geographic Movies, 100 minutes, PG-13
★★★
Free Solo tells the tale of how Alex Honnold
scaled Yosemite’s El Capitan freestyle. That means he had no ropes, no harness,
and no safety net of any sort. For those keeping score, El Capitain rises
slightly more than 3,000 feet from the Yosemite Valley floor–most of it
vertical. There was zero margin for error; any misstep, stumble, or missed finger
grip would have been fatal. The film won the Oscar for Best Documentary at the
most recent Academy Awards. I beg to differ.
As I wrote in a
different context last year, though Honnold’s achievement was remarkable, it
seemed reckless to give a lot of publicity to such a dangerous and foolhardy
pursuit in an age in which even a movie such as Dumb and Dumber invites
copycat behavior. For that reason alone, I ducked Free Solo when it was
in theatrical release. Now that I’ve seen it, though, I have different reasons
for questioning the wisdom of handing it an Oscar.
First, though, here
are some good things about it. The film crew consisted of experienced mountain
climbers such as Tommy Caldwell, Mikey Schaefer, Peter Croft, and co-director
Jimmy Chin. They were anchored, but because they know the climber’s craft, they
were able to provide angles, vertigo-inducing shots, and perspectives that no
super long lens could duplicate. Their task was nothing less than getting close
enough to give us a bird’s eye view, yet remain far enough away to avoid
distracting Honnold during his 4-hour Spiderman scale of El Capitan’s sheer
face. This and Bob Eisenhardt’s judicious film editing create the illusion of a
dance between life and death.
Yet it is
an illusion. We know from the onset that Honnold made it. It was in all the
papers. And did you really think National Geographic was going to slap
its name on a mall film in which the hero is shown plunging to his death and
lying bloody and broken on the canyon rocks? This means that Free Solo
has to build faux drama and this is where things get dicey. First, Honnold is a
rather weird guy. He dropped out of college and lived in his van for several
years as a semi-vagabond with a teenaged boy’s hygiene and habits. Second, he
is so introverted that one wonders how he ever won the affection of his pretty,
perky girlfriend Sanni McCandless. The two barely speak, but McCandless comes
across as amazingly nonchalant that the mountain might tear her main squeeze
apart life and limb. If these and the furrowed brows of Alex’s friends seem contrived,
perhaps they are. If you watch carefully, some of the scenes seem more
‘rehearsed’ than genuine.
Or maybe it only
seems that way because the soundtrack is both bland and manipulative. Marco
Beltrami and Brandon Roberts are listed as responsible for the film’s music,
though I am unsure how much they scored versus how many canned sounds they
simply imported. As I have written before, documentaries often feature
‘neutral’ backing music that is seldom interesting in its own right but
contains tonal shifts to signify anxiety, fear, inspiration, or relief. If you
wonder why, it’s because when an audience already knows the outcome, it must be
tricked into suspending belief. We must believe—even for an instant—that
Honnold might actually fall. That’s also why we see footage of Honnold falling
from the face when he is harnessed. We are supposed to think, “How can he climb
El Capitan without a rope when he can’t do it with one?”
I get it that
people do all manner of things for an adrenaline rush: roller coasters, bungie
jumping, racing cars, parachuting, surfing…. Alex Honnold is certainly a fit
young man who pulled off a remarkable feat. He’s also 34-years-old now and
continues to free climb. As the film documents, that’s generally not an
occupation that takes one to old age. There are certainly plenty of thrilling
shots in Free Solo that give the more cautious of us a look at something
we’d see no other way. Were it me, though, I’d pay a whole lot more attention
to Sanni and admire El Capitan from its base.
I enjoyed Free
Solo for its gorgeous photography. But Best Documentary? Nope.
Rob Weir